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Crypto's second U.S. lobbying front — tax policy — sees industry push on mining, staking

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Crypto's Second U.S. Lobbying Front — Tax Policy — Sees Industry Push on Mining, Staking

The U.S. cryptocurrency industry has launched its second major Washington lobbying campaign, shifting focus from market regulation to a pressing demand for tax clarity. On June 22, 2026, a coalition of leading advocacy groups formally urged the House Ways and Means Committee to advance legislation specifically addressing the tax treatment of digital assets acquired through mining and staking. This coordinated push marks a strategic expansion of lobbying efforts, aiming to resolve a complex issue that has long created uncertainty and compliance burdens for a core segment of the crypto economy.

The background for this offensive lies in the current, ambiguous tax framework. Under existing interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), newly minted or earned cryptocurrency from mining or staking is often treated as taxable ordinary income at the moment it is received, based on its fair market value. Industry participants argue this is impractical, as it forces them to pay taxes on assets they may not be able to sell immediately and could lead to severe tax liabilities if the asset's price later plummets. This uncertainty is seen as a major barrier to innovation and growth within the U.S. digital asset sector.

At the heart of the lobbying effort is a push for the passage of Section 6045 of a broader tax reform bill, which would delay the recognition of gross income for staking and mining rewards until the assets are disposed of, such as through a sale or exchange. This approach, championed by groups including the Blockchain Association, Coin Center, and the Bitcoin Policy Institute, seeks to align the taxation of these digital assets with that of traditional commodities and stocks, where income is typically recognized only upon a taxable event. The letter sent to lawmakers on June 22 was signed by over 50 companies and organizations, underscoring the unified industry stance.

The implications of such a change are potentially profound for the crypto ecosystem. Miners and stakers, who provide the fundamental security for blockchain networks, would benefit from significantly reduced accounting complexity and improved cash flow, as they would not need to source funds to pay taxes on unrealized gains. Proponents argue this clarity would incentivize domestic mining and staking operations, fostering job creation and ensuring the United States remains competitive in the global digital asset landscape. It could also lead to more accurate and fair tax reporting for millions of individual participants.

Industry leaders have voiced strong support for the initiative. Kristin Smith, CEO of the Blockchain Association, stated in the June 22 letter, "For the digital asset economy to thrive in the United States, innovators and entrepreneurs need clear and practical tax rules." Jerry Brito, Executive Director of Coin Center, has similarly noted that the current framework is a "significant practical problem" that discourages participation. Their collective message to Congress is that updating these tax laws is not about creating a special exemption, but about applying established tax principles appropriately to new technologies.

The push faces its own set of challenges within a highly polarized political environment. While there is growing bipartisan interest in creating a comprehensive regulatory framework for crypto, tax legislation is notoriously complex and competitive for legislative time. Lawmakers will weigh the industry's arguments against potential revenue impacts for the U.S. Treasury and broader concerns about ensuring fair taxation in the digital age.

The immediate outlook involves intense committee deliberation and potential hearings in the coming months. The industry’s success will depend on its ability to translate lobbying pressure into legislative action during a busy congressional calendar. This campaign represents a critical moment; securing this tax clarity could remove a major obstacle for builders and investors, potentially accelerating the mainstream integration of decentralized technologies within the American economy.