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Tesla holds bitcoin treasury steady, reports $112M impairment loss

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Tesla held its bitcoin treasury steady at 11,509 BTC during the second quarter, while recording an after-tax impairment loss of $112 million on its digital asset holdings. The electric vehicle maker disclosed the figures in its latest earnings release, marking another quarter without any bitcoin purchases or sales—a streak that has extended for nearly four years. This decision comes as bitcoin experienced a significant decline, falling about 14% from roughly $83,000 to $58,000 over the quarter, before partially rebounding to around $65,840.

Tesla initially entered the cryptocurrency space in early 2021 with a $1.5 billion bitcoin purchase and briefly accepted it as payment for vehicles before suspending the option due to environmental concerns. In 2022, the company sold approximately 75% of its holdings, but has since maintained its remaining 11,509 BTC without any further transactions. This stability positions Tesla as one of the largest publicly traded corporate bitcoin holders, though it lags behind firms like Strategy, which has aggressively accumulated the cryptocurrency.

The impairment loss reflects accounting rules requiring companies to recognize declines in digital asset values through earnings. Despite bitcoin's recovery from late-June lows, the $112 million charge represents the value of Tesla's holdings during the reporting period. The company's crypto update accompanied mixed second-quarter financial results: revenue topped estimates at $28.2 billion, but non-GAAP earnings per share of $0.33 missed analyst expectations of $0.55.

Tesla reported a gross margin of 16.8% and GAAP net income of $1.11 billion for the quarter. However, the company posted negative free cash flow of $1.1 billion, indicating significant capital outflows. The impairment loss, while notable, remains a relatively small portion of Tesla's overall financial performance, which continues to be driven by its core automotive and energy businesses.

The market reaction to Tesla's crypto stance has been muted, as investors focus more on vehicle deliveries and profitability. Some analysts view the unchanged bitcoin holdings as a sign of caution, especially given the volatility in the cryptocurrency market. Others note that Tesla's approach contrasts with Strategy's aggressive accumulation, highlighting differing corporate strategies toward digital assets.

Looking ahead, Tesla's bitcoin position is likely to remain static unless accounting rules change or the company revises its strategy. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has been working on new standards for digital asset reporting, which could affect how companies like Tesla account for their holdings. For now, Tesla appears content to hold its bitcoin, neither adding to nor reducing its position, as the broader market continues to recover from the second-quarter downturn.