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Trump Administration Bans New Chinese Humanoids, Other Foreign-Made Robotics, Power Inverters

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The Trump administration has banned the import of new foreign-made advanced robotic devices, including Chinese humanoid robots, labeling them unacceptable risks to U.S. national security. The action places these devices, along with connected power inverters, on the Federal Communications Commission’s Covered List, which generally prohibits new FCC authorization required for import, marketing, or sale in the United States. The ban follows national-security determinations by a White House-convened interagency body that identified significant supply chain and cybersecurity vulnerabilities.

The FCC defined advanced robotic devices as mobile robots such as humanoids and quadrupeds, which are increasingly used in industrial, commercial, and consumer applications. Connected power inverters, which are critical components in solar energy systems and other energy grids, also face restrictions due to risks of remote exploitation. The agencies found that networked capabilities of these robots create extensive attack vectors, potentially allowing malign actors to surveil Americans, steal data, or remotely commandeer the devices.

Key details indicate that the restrictions apply only to new device models, not to previously authorized devices or those already owned by consumers. Federal government use is also exempt from the ban. Companies may seek conditional approval through the Department of War for robotic devices and through the Department of War or Homeland Security for power inverters.

The implications are significant for foreign manufacturers, particularly Chinese companies like Unitree Robotics and others producing humanoid robots, as they face a closed U.S. market for new products. The ban also affects the broader robotics and energy sectors, potentially disrupting supply chains and slowing adoption of advanced technologies. National security agencies emphasized that relying on foreign-produced equipment poses unacceptable risks to critical infrastructure and personal privacy.

FCC Chairman Brendan Carr welcomed the determinations, stating, 'Following President Trump’s leadership, the FCC will continue to do our part to secure America’s critical supply chains.' The action aligns with previous bans on uncrewed aircraft systems and consumer-grade routers, signaling a broader trend toward restricting foreign technology deemed risky. Industry observers note that the conditional approval process offers a narrow path for compliance but may be cumbersome.

Looking ahead, the ban underscores growing U.S. scrutiny of foreign-made robotics and energy equipment, likely prompting manufacturers to seek partnerships with U.S. firms or relocate production. The FCC’s expansion of the Covered List may also foreshadow further restrictions on other connected devices. As global technology competition intensifies, this move reinforces the administration’s focus on supply chain security and technological sovereignty.