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Starlink Mobile: All the news on SpaceX’s major mobile carrier ambitions

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SpaceX is moving to turn Starlink Mobile into a major US carrier, directly challenging AT&T, Verizon and T-Mobile. The Elon Musk-owned company has already deployed thousands of direct-to-cell satellites and is now building terrestrial 5G. The effort combines satellite coverage with ground-based cell sites to create a hybrid network.

SpaceX has signed a multi-year deal with Qualcomm to build its Starlink Mobile 5G network. Qualcomm’s Dragonwing technology will be deployed across tens of thousands of 5G cell sites in the United States. The first deployments are scheduled for 2027, supporting SpaceX’s nationwide carrier ambitions.

Separately, SpaceX has reportedly discussed a deal with Boost Mobile to launch its own service. The Washington Post reported that Musk spoke with EchoStar chairman Charlie Ergen last month about acquiring Boost Mobile or accessing its network. Boost Mobile’s network is currently powered by T-Mobile and AT&T, so SpaceX may need permission from both carriers.

Bloomberg reported that SpaceX plans to access at least 80,000 cell sites as it seeks to compete with Verizon, T-Mobile and AT&T. SpaceX is reportedly in talks with Crown Castle, one of the nation’s largest cell tower owners. That would give it access to about half of the 158,500 operational US towers cited by Reuters. Crown Castle CEO Chris Hillabrant declined customer-specific detail but said the company talks to all parties.

SpaceX has also agreed to buy a large chunk of low-band spectrum to expand the Starlink network. The company says the spectrum will help build “the world’s most advanced mobile network.” The move adds valuable airwaves to its hybrid satellite-terrestrial strategy.

Industry reaction has been cautious. Deutsche Telekom CEO Tim Höttges said he takes SpaceX’s plans “super serious” but estimated they could cost Musk more than $200 billion. The outcome will depend on spectrum, tower access, partnerships and regulatory approval.